Unduh sebagai docx, pdf, txt atau baca online dari scribd. Each year more and more people live with this condition, which can result in lifechanging complications. Tanda dan gejala katarak katarak biasanya tumbuh secara perlahan dan tidak menyebabkan rasa sakit. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext.
Definisi katarak menurut who adalah kekeruhan yang terjadi pada lensa mata, yang menghalangi sinar masuk ke dalam mata. People with diabetes generally have excess glucose in the blood. If yes, use separate sheet to provide this information, including age of onset and date of death proposed insureds existing insurance full name of company face amount year issued is policy to be replaced. Penggunaan corticosteroids dalam jangka waktu lama 7. Augenkomplikationen bei diabetes mellitus diabetesportal diabsite. The disease is the second most causes of blindness after cataracts in indonesia according to who, 75% of patients with dm for 20 years will become dr.
We did not also examine the impacts of glycation with linagliptin, to our knowledge, no study has examined the impact of linagliptin monotherapy on agesrage signals in hd patients with diabetes. Definisi diabetes melitus adalah suatu gangguan metabolik yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah hiperglikemia akibat kerusakan pada. Patofisiologi terjadinya katarak diabetik berhubungan dengan akumulasi sorbitol di lensa dan terjadinya denaturasi protein lensa. Dapat disebabkan oleh kejadian trauma maupun sistemis, seperti diabetes, namun sebenarnya mempunyai konsekwensi dari proses penuaan yang normal.
Diabetic ketoacidosis diabetic ketoacidosis dka is a state of uncontrolled diabetes and it is characterized by hyperglycemia, a high anion gap acidosis, and the presence of ketonemia and ketonuria ketone bodies in the blood and urine. Diperkirakan sebanyak kurang lebih 45% dari jumlah tersebut akan menjadi trauma mata sekunder. Building community supports for diabetes care is designed to extend support for diabetes management beyond the clinical setting into the communities where people with diabetes live. Diabetes mellitus dan katarak diabetes mellitus dapat mempengaruhi kejernihan lensa, indeks refraksi. General requirements polyester glassfibre wound fused, unvarnishe. The american association of clinical endocrinologists medical guidelines for the management of diabetes mellitus.
Tissuespecific effects of aldose reductase inhibition on fluorescence and crosslinking of extracellular matrix in chronic galactosemia. Diabetic coma is a reversible form of coma found in people with diabetes mellitus. Katarak pada pasien diabetes melitus dapat terjadi dalam 3 bentuk. Insulin yang dihasilkan oleh kelenjar pankreas sangat penting untuk menjaga keseimbangan kadar glukosa darah yaitu untuk orang normal non diabetes waktu puasa antara 60120 mgdl dan dua jam sesudah makan. The excess blood glucose sticks to the ldl cholesterol. Discover everything scribd has to offer, including books and audiobooks from major publishers. A global emergency diabetes is one of the largest global health emergencies of the 21st century. Pasien dengan latar belakang diabetes akan memiliki kesempatan lebih besar untuk terjadi katarak di usia.
Faktor yang paling sering berperan dalam terjadinya katarak meliputi radiasi sinar uv, obatobatan, alkohol, merokok, dan asupan vitamin antioksidan yang kurang dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Chronic kidney disease ckd is a condition in which the kidneys are damaged and cannot filter blood as well as they should. Bahkan menurut pba prevent blindness america, ada lebih banyak kasus katarak di seluruh dunia dibandingkan masalah penglihatan lainnya seperti glaukoma, degenerasi makula, dan retinopati diabetes. Characteristics of patients with diabetes screened for tuberculosis in a tertiary care hospital in south india public health action vol 3 supplement i published 4 november 20. Kebanyakan katarak berkembang secara kronik dan matang ketika seseorang memasuki dekade ketuju.
Komplikasi diabetes melitus bisa menyerang mata hingga ujung. Hypoglycemia occurs when you dont have enough glucose sugar in your body. Division of diabetes translation chronic kidney disease initiative protecting kidney health cdcs ckd initiative provides public health strategies for promoting kidney health. Nclex flash cards part 4 scribd nursing school notes, diabetes. Chronicle user manual american diabetes association.
Pasien yang datang langsung dilakukan wawancara untuk mengetahui riwayat diabetes mellitus, kemudian dilakukan pemeriksaan gula darah dan status katarak. Having diabetes means you need to know more about the disease than most doctors. The american association of clinical endocrinologists. Prediabetes and prevention at least 2 million australians have prediabetes and are at high risk. Related threads offer pdf iec 600614 amd 15 active 2017. Materi katarak free download as powerpoint presentation. Uniquely among health conditions, uninformed family members, friends, and even strangers think they know all about your diabetes and are quick to judge you, give you advice, or ask whether you can do, whatever the activity under discussion is. Katarak terjadi karena faktor usia, namun juga dapat terjadi pada anakanak yang lahir dengan kondisi tersebut. Has proposed insured had a parent, brother or sister who had cancer, diabetes, stroke, heart or kidney disease or who committed suicide. For the first time type 1 diabetes clinical care guidelines that cover the lifespan have been developed in australia.
Katarak diabetik merupakan salah satu penyebab gangguan penglihatan yang utama pada pasien diabetes melitus selain retinopati diabetik. However, glycation is the most notable factor involved in atherosclerosis in the study of diabetes. Have your weight andor waist circumference measured at each regular health care visit. Prevalence rates of noninsulindependent diabetes mellitus niddm based on an oral glucose tolerance test, history, and medication use were evaluated in an uppermiddleclass community of older. Scribd adalah situs bacaan dan penerbitan sosial terbesar di dunia.
Although it can occur in patients with type 2 diabetes during periods of severe. Di amerika serikat terjadi kurang lebih sebanyak 2,5 juta trauma mata per tahun. Penyebab dari katarak adalah usia lanjut senile tapi dapat terjadi secara kongenital akibat infeksi virus dimasa pertumbuhan janin, genetik, dan gangguan perkembangan, kelainan sistemik, atau metabolik, seperti diabetes melitus, galaktosemi, atau distrofi mekanik, traumatik. In addition to the 415 million adults who are estimated to currently have diabetes. Katarak bisa terjaadi bilateral, dapat disebabkan oleh kejadian trauma atau sistemis diabetes tetapi paling sering karena adanya proses penuaan yang normal. Sementara itu, kelompok usia yang paling sering terkena adalah anakanak dan dewasa muda. Diabetes mellitus merupakan suatu penyakit yang ditandai dengan kadar glukosa darah melebihi normal. Unduh sebagai pptx, pdf, txt atau baca online dari scribd. Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes. Kekeruhan ini dapat mengganggu jalannya cahaya yang melewati lensa sehingga pandangan dapat menjadi kabur hingga hilang sama sekali. Nclex flash cards part 4 free download as word doc. Patofisiologi katarak diabetes glikasi non enzimatik peningkatan aktifitas aldose. Type 1 diabetes in children, adolescents and young adults illustrated in a practical way what you need to take proper care of your diabetes. The three main causes of the diabetes coma is severe low blood sugar hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis dka, diabetic hyperosmolar nonketotic syndrome in type 2 diabetes.
Introduction diabetic retinopathy dr is a retinal vascular disorder resulting from diabetes. Patient followup information is also stored in the classs depr. Strong evidence shows that type 2 diabetes can be prevented in up to 58% of cases in the high risk prediabetes population5,6,7. Buy a simple guide to diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus a simple guide to medical conditions. Chronic kidney disease initiativeprotecting kidney health. Diabetes education and progress record depr the documentation tool used to record all information about a class, including the classs patient roster, attendance, topics covered, and educator time spent with the class. Diabetes mellitus galactosemia renal insufficiency mannosidosis fabry disease lowe. The aace system of intensive diabetes selfmanagement2002 update developed by the american association of clinical endocrinologists and the american college of endocrinology2002. Katarak pada pasien diabetes merupakan penyebab kebutaan. Katarak juga dapat terjadi setelah trauma, inflamasi atau penyakit lainnya. Katarak biasanya terjadi bilateral namun mempunyai kecepatan yang berbeda. Prevalensi kebutaan di indonesia 1,2% dari jumlah penduduk di indonesia, 0,7% disebabkan katarak dan kebutaan akibat katarak traumatikasebesar 0,3%. Tentukan apakah klien mempunyai riwayat penyakit mata, trauma pada mata, diabetes, hipertensi.
Department of health and human services national institutes of health national diabetes information clearinghouse. Paduan praktik klinis mata pengertian anamnesis, pf, pp kriteria diagnosis tatalaksana edukasi by nanagiovanna. Katarak berkembang pada usia lebih dini pada penderita diabetes. Download as doc, pdf, txt or read online from scribd. Faktor penyebab katarak proses penuaan, trauma, keracunan, penyakit sistemik seperti diabetes, merokok, dan herediter.
Katarak pada pasien katarak di wilayah kerja puskesmas. Pdf rssdi textbook of diabetes mellitus vols 1 and 2. Patofisiologi retinopati dan katarak diabetik decfinder. A simple guide to diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus. Diabetes menyebabkan katarak melalui jalur sorbitol. Katarak diabetik bab i pendahuluan diabetes adalah sekumpulan penyakit endokrin yang ditandai dengan hiperglikemia yang merupakan. Balance program for diabetes association of asian pacific. Aktivitas enzim aldehid dehidrogenase pada lensa katarak diabetes dan non diabetes. Everyone knows everything about diabetes particularly those who dont have it. They are designed to comprehensively support health care professionals and consumers in their care of type 1 diabetes. Katarak adalah penyebab paling umum kehilangan penglihatan pada orang di atas usia 40 tahun dan merupakan penyebab utama dari kebutaan di dunia. When food is digested it is changed into fats, protein, or carbohydrates.
Balance program for diabetes association of asian pacific community health organizations aapcho recommended list of diabetesrelated educational materials sorted by topic introduction in an effort to increase availability and access to scientifically accurate and culturally and linguistically appropriate. Pembuluh darah di mata yang rusak karena diabetes juga meningkatkan risiko gangguan penglihatan, seperti katarak dan glaukoma. Katarak diabetes lukitasari jurnal kedokteran syiah kuala. Foods that affect blood sugars are called carbohydrates. Katarak, our mother of perpetual help novena pdf gejala dan penyebab katarak pengobatan katarak glaukoma.